Over
50 years the concept of video editing has changed a lot, now everything is
possible but the world was not always like that.
Before
editing they already altered things in theatre to make it more appealing, but
then after the film industry started everyone was too afraid to do too much
free editing like shot variation, and other points of views because they where
scared it would confuse the audience. But after that they realized that adding
all these techniques actually helped with telling the story and it also gave
them the opportunity to tell more complex tales.
Earlier
they used eyeliner match to cut between scenes or shots so the camera man would
simply just stop filming and continue again after. This allowed for some earlier special effects for
example, the camera man stops the
camera after detonating a magic puff of smoke in front of his actor, then
begins rolling the camera again after the actor has left the stage, making it
seem as if the actor has magically vanished.
Then came something
called Montage was a way to put together a number of shots, fast or slow, in a
way that pointed out a moral or an idea. In Charlie Chaplin's Modern
Times (1936), a
shot of a faceless, crowded group of men come out from a subway on their way to
work and then its followed by a shot of a herd of sheep being led to slaughter.
There is one black ram in the middle of the herd. We immediately cut back to
Charlie coming out of the crowd.

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